Ziziphus spina christi as a native antibacterial plant 2 great hazard in infection treatment. In africa, rural people depend heavily, if not exclusively, on medicinal plants and indigenous healthcare knowledge to meet their medical needs. The ksa is characterized by its vast area of diverse geographical landscapes and. This article surveys the ethnobotany of ziziphus spinachristi l. Amongst them are the underutilized ziziphus species in the rhamnaceae family. Willd article pdf available in african journal of pharmacy and pharmacology 631 august 2012 with 9,8 reads. The database and code is licensed under a creative commons attributionnoncommercialsharealike 3. Ziziphus jujube rhamnaceae 15 images at phytoimages. It grows in palestine in valleys up to an elevation of 500m. Ziziphus spina christi in the germplasm resources information network grin, u. May 06, 20 ziziphus is available as either the dried seed or as a fluid extract. About 40 species of ziziphusare available and one of which is, ziziphus mauritana lam. Mix at least 2550 grams of zizyphus christi spina sedr powder with warm water until a thick paste for a deep cleansing recipe. Ziziphus spina christi herb uses, benefits, cures, side.
From the leaves of ziziphus spinachristi, the new flavonoid quercetin 3xylosyl12rhamnoside4. The ethnobotany of christs thorn jujube ziziphus spinachristi in. Rapd and issr based evaluation of genetic stability of. The leaves are used for chest and stomach problems, bone fractures, uterus bleeding, and hair and. The pharmacological and toxicological studies carried out in our laboratory and the results in brief, on zuzyphus spinachristi 1 0% ethanolic extract h ave been given below. Carbohydrates, starch, proteins, sugar, mucilage and vitamins are abundantly present in ziziphus species, ziziphus mauritana is. Over 80000 flowering plant species are used medicinally worldwide. Ziziphus spinachristi, the christs thorn jujube is an evergreen tree native to northern africa and southern asia. Phytochemical screening and antibacterial activity of leaf. So, this plant should be considered as a potential source for finding new antibacterial agents. Phytochemistry and pharmacologic properties of ziziphus spina.
Ziziphus mauritiana was first named as ziziphus jujube in 1789 by lamarck. It is an important cultivated tree and one of the few truly native tree species of arabia that is still growing along with many newly introduced exotic plants mandavillae, 1990. Sls is an extremely effective detergent, and does what it is meant to do. See status, confidence level, source for definitions. The structures were established by chromatography, chemical degradation and uv spectroscopy, and confirmed by. Dynamics of secretion and potential for honey production.
Ziziphus spinachristi images useful tropical plants. The aim of new antifungal strategies is to develop drugs that combine sustainability, high. Zizyphus spina christ on ca was found to correlate well with their sedative activity hwa ng et. Antimicrobial activity zizyphus spinachristihas been shown to have activity against bacteria and fungi shat et al and also other pathogens that are normally quite resistant nazif et al. Mountain sidr honey ziziphus spinachristi is a very promising treatment for the longterm control of chronic constipation. Ziziphus spinachristi is a perennial, drought hardy tree. Fruit and leaves from the tree have been used in ancient egyptian food and medicine. Ziziphus spinachristi in the germplasm resources information network grin, u. With some water mixed with sidr leaves powder, you can make the best hair mask. The therapeutic dosage is between two and eight grams of seeds daily or between four and 18 millilitres of a 1. According to luna 1996, two varieties are recognized in india. Phytochemical analysis and antibacterial screening of. From ancient times, in chinese traditional medicine, suan zao ren z. May 07, 2020 ziziphus jujuba chinesekorean date, jujube is a plant which bears fruits and seeds that are used for medicinal purposes in traditional chinese medicine.
Uses, benefits, cures, side effects, nutrients in ziziphus spina christi. It may possess anxietyreducing and sedative properties. Shoots of 2225 cm length were treated by two culture. Ziziphus spina christi has significance to jews, christians and muslims, and is by some traditions the tree from which jesuss crown of thorns was made the ripe fruits are edible and the flowers are an important source of honey in eritrea and yemen. Dec 25, 2007 ziziphus spina christi is a plant species that has edible fruits and a number of other beneficial applications that include the use of leaves as fodder, branches for fencing, wood as fuel, for construction and furniture making, and the utilization of different parts e. The tree and its parts appear to have been in use in pharaonic industry carpentry, diet, and in medicine. This was taken into latin as zizyphum, or zizypha for the fruits. The aim of this study was to determine the effects of the mychorrizal fungus fun neliformis mosseae fm on the growth of ziziphus spinachristi seedlings exposed to different soil salinity levels. The leaves possess antielthminthic and antidiarrhetic property. One of the reasons for the undernourishment was given as a lack of variety of food, showing the need for novelty foods such as ziziphus spinachristi. Ziziphus spinachristi has significance to jews, christians and muslims, and is by some traditions the tree from which jesuss crown of thorns was made the ripe fruits are edible and the flowers are an important source of honey in eritrea and yemen. The arabian peninsula is recognized as an arid area dominated by deserts and poor biodiversity. Pdf traditional use of ethnomedicinal native plants in.
Department of agriculture agricultural research service. The act requires that all sightings to be reported to biosecurity queensland within 24 hours. The pharmacological and toxicological studies carried out in our laboratory and the results in brief, on zuzyphus spina christi 1 0% ethanolic extract h ave been given below. Ziziphus species are used as food plants by the larvae of some lepidoptera species including bucculatrix zizyphella, which feeds exclusively on the genus, and endoclita malabaricus. Phytochemistry and pharmacologic properties of ziziphus.
Ziziphus is a genus of shrubs in the rhamnaceae family of buckthorns. Pdf neglected and underutilized species often play a vital role in securing food and. This article surveys the ethnobotany of ziziphus spina christi l. Ziziphus made the hair clean, shiny and gave it a thicker texture, and did not change the color of the hair. There is the challenge of many edible perennial species growing in arid zones of the world that are used for human food by the local population, but are virtually unknown to the scientific community. In this study, we aimed to investigate the possible effects of ziziphus spinachristi fruit extract zfe in acetic acid acohinduced uc in rats. The results can also be downloaded as a csv file unicode utf8 encoding.
Ziziphus spinachristi is an edible plant, known also as christs thorn, jujube, nabka, and sidr. Morphological and genetic variations of the iranian christsthorn ziziphus spinachristi l. The phytochemical screening of the crude extract of the leave of both plants contain alkaloid, tannins, saponins, glycosides, steroids, flavonoids and terpeniods. Macropropagation and micropropagation of ziziphus spina. In this study, we aimed to investigate the possible effects of ziziphus spina christi fruit extract zfe in acetic acid acohinduced uc in rats. It has significance to jews, christians and muslims, and is by some traditions the tree. Pdf morphological, phytochemical and genetic diversity. Mix about 2 3 tablespoons of zizyphus spina christi with enough pure water to make a paste the consistency of yogurt, then let it sit for 2 hours.
This healing plant has quite a humble appearance with spiky leaves and a height of only about one. The leaves are used for chest and stomach problems, bone fractures, uterus bleeding, and hair and skin care. Creative commons attributionnoncommercialsharealike 3. Ziziphus spinachristi fruit extract suppresses oxidative. Ziziphus spina christi seedlings exposed to different soil salinity levels. The leaves were powdered and used to wash hair before shampoo was available. Ziziphus jujuba, zizyphus, chinese date, indian date, korean date, red date. Macropropagation and micropropagation of ziziphus spinachristi. List of various diseases cured by ziziphus spina christi. It has significance to jews, christians and muslims, and is by some traditions the tree from which jesuss crowns of throns was made. Rhamnaceae is a tropical evergreen tree of sudanese origin.
Pdf different extracts and fractions of the leaves, fruits and seeds of zizyphus spinachristi l. One of the reasons for the undernourishment was given as a lack of variety of food, showing the need for novelty foods such as ziziphus spina christi. Ziziphus spinachristi fruits were purchased from a local hypermarket in cairo, egypt. We would like to show you a description here but the site wont allow us. For a suitable dosage for you, its best to seek the advice of a health practitioner.
Christs thorn is a prohibited invasive plant under the biosecurity act 2014 it must not be given away, sold, or released into the environment without a permit. Potential distribution of ziziphus spinachristi author. Most of us turn to a storebought shampoo, whose active detergent is often sodium lauryl sulfate, or a slightly milder sodium laureth sulfate both referred to as sls. How ziziphus spina christi is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. Zizyphus spina christi, an alternative to shampoo and conditioner. Ziziphus spinachristi, arabian jujube, syrian christ.
Leaf flavonoids of ziziphus spinachristi sciencedirect. The epithet name spinachristi derives from the belief that this tree provided the crown of thorns said to have been placed on jesus head before he was crucified dafni et al. Ziziphus can also help digestive signs such as diarrhea and lack of appetite. The levels of polyphenolic compounds in the leaves juice were 510. Ziziphus spinachristi, known as the christs thorn jujube, is an evergreen tree or plant native to northern and tropical africa, southern and western asia. Ziziphus spinachristi is commonly called jujube and is locally known as sidr. Modern research has shown that compounds extracted from the trees leaves could be. Ziziphus spina christi, the christs thorn jujube is an evergreen tree native to northern africa and southern asia. Ziziphus spinachristi is a plant species that has edible fruits and a number of. The ethnobotany of christs thorn jujube ziziphus spina. It is adapted to grow in waterstressed habitats such as savannas and deserts. Ziziphus jujuba supplement health benefits, dosage, side.
It holds medicinal benefits and is used for ornamental purposes. The value of mountain sidr honey in treating and controlling chronic. Ziziphus spina christi is an edible plant, known also as christs thorn, jujube, nabka, and sidr. This tree is planted for garnish, shade and its sweet fruits. Useful tropical plants database 2014 by ken fern, web interface by ajna fern with help from richard morris. This genus includes ziziphus jujuba, which has common names such as chinese date, indian date, korean date and red date. This sacred tree is considered the most important tree at all for producing honey. Pdf chemical and biological investigations on zizyphus spina. Well known species includes ziziphus jujuba jujube, ziziphus spina christi from southwestern asia, ziziphus lotus from the mediterranean region, and ber. It is native to the levant, east africa and some tropical countries. Zizyphus spinachristi extract protects against aflatoxin b1initiated.
It is most often used as a shade tree, although the fruit is. Plant regeneration through rapid in vitro clonal propagation of nodal explants of morus alba l. Ziziphus, the ancient greeks called the tree zizyphon, from the arabic zizouf, a name for the mythical lotus. You see, my curls were looking far more like waves and even those were pretty lackluster. Ziziphus spinachristi as a native antibacterial plant 2 great hazard in infection treatment.
Ziziphus spinachristi is a plant species that has edible fruits and a number of other beneficial applications that include the use of leaves as fodder, branches for fencing, wood as fuel, for construction and furniture making, and the utilization of different parts e. Phytochemistry and pharmacologic properties of ziziphus spina christi l. Ziziphus spina christi fruits were purchased from a local hypermarket in cairo, egypt. Ziziphus is a very common plant that is easily available all over the world. In oman, the most widespread indigenous fruit tree that grows in wadis throughout the country is z. Ziziphus spina christi, known as the christs thorn jujube, is an evergreen tree or plant native to northern and tropical africa, southern and western asia. Phytochemical analysis and antibacterial screening of leaves. The leaves are alternate, entire, with three prominent basal veins, and 27 cm 0. The record derives from tropicos data supplied on 20120418 which reports it as an accepted name record 27501041 with original publication details. Aug 22, 2012 phytochemistry and pharmacologic properties of ziziphus spina christi l. Material and methods plant material and am inoculum experimental plants ziziphus spina christi were initially produced from seeds. Ziziphus spinachristi, arabian jujube, syrian christ thorn.
Starting at the front of your scalp and going towards the back, apply the paste into each section. The aim of the present work was to evaluate the antioxidant activity. A comparative study on the effects of ziziphus spina. Ziziphus spina christi christus thorn jujube atad nabbag.
However, the kingdom of saudi arabia henceforth abbreviated into ksa has a wide range of flora, consisting of different species of trees, herbs, and shrubs and containing numerous edible and medicinal plants. Many have healing properties but the species we are focusing on is probably the most ancient of them all. Genes free fulltext comparative analysis of the complete. Traditional use of ethnomedicinal native plants in the. It grows in israel in all valleys and lowlands, and usually is confined to low elevations below a. Biochemical and molecular effects of phoenix dactylifera and.
Our starting hypothesis was that the fm inoculum could alleviate the effect of salinity stress in z. Ziziphus spinosa is just one of more than 300 cultivars in the ziziphus family. Ziziphus spina christi is an evergreen shrub or tree that starts branching low down on the bole and forms a thick, tangled crown. Ziziphus spinachristi christ thorn climate predicted distribution of class 1 weeds land protection pest and stock route management regulation 2003 land protection 2003. Ziziphus spinachristi is greatly respected by muslims since it is mentioned in the sunnah and the holy quraan twice. Biochemical and molecular effects of phoenix dactylifera and ziziphus spinachristi extracts on candida albicans. Despite some uncertainty regarding its native range, most sources suggest it originates from the sahara and sahel regions of africa and the middle east.
The objective of this work was to evaluate cutting, t budding and tissue culture methods for this species. This depends on a persons sebum production, their lifestyle, the climate of their surroundings, and ultimately, their preference. The species ziziphus spinachristi has been among the key plants of the middle east and the sahel region since ancient times. A comparative study on the effects of ziziphus spinachristi.
Y ou may not have heard of this wonderful herb but it has been grown and used in china for more than 3000 years. Additional signs of a need for ziziphus include fatigue, fever and breathing difficulties. Phenolic compounds of napek leave zizyphus spinachristi. Spinaninea is a 14membered cyclopeptide alkaloid of the amphibineb type abdelgalil et al. I decided to do my second ever treatment with zizyphus spina christi zsc this weekend. Axillary shoot bud proliferation was achieved on murashige and skoog ms medium in various culture regimes. Ziziphus spina christi christus thorn jujube atad nabbag 10 seeds. Abstract the ethanol and water extracts of the leaves of diospyros mespiliformis and ziziphus spinachristi were screened for phytochemical and antibacterial analysis. Queensland department of primary industries and fisheries.
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